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Important Sessions of Indian National Congress pdf

Important Sessions of Indian National Congress
Important Sessions of Indian National Congress

Important Sessions of Indian National Congress pdf

Important Sessions of Indian National Congress- -Dear Friends आपका wikimeinpedia पर फिर से स्वागत है,Download the complete list of Important Sessions of Indian National Congress in chronological order, along with their locations and important other facts..

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Important Sessions of Indian National Congress pdf

»  The Congress was founded in 1885 by Indian and British members of the Theosophical Society movement, including Scotsman Allan Octavian Hume.

»  Its objective was to obtain a greater share in government for educated Indians and to create a platform for civic and political dialogue between educated Indians and the British Raj.

»  The Congress met each December. The first meeting was scheduled to be held in Poona, but due to a cholera outbreak there it was shifted to Bombay.

»  Hume organised the first meeting in Bombay with the approval of the Viceroy Lord Dufferin.

»  Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee was the first president of the Congress.

»  The first session was held from 28–31 December 1885 in Mumbai, and was attended by 72 delegates.

»  Mahatma Gandhi presided over the Belgaum session of INC in 1924.

»  The first woman president of INC was Mrs Annie Besant.

»  The first Indian woman president of the INC was Mrs Sarojini Naidu.

»  The first Englishman to become the president of INC was George Yule

»  The first Muslim president of the INC was Badruddin Tayabji.

»  The president of INC at the time of India’s independence was Acharya JB Kriplani.

Indian National Congress Conferences or Meetings and Presidents before Independence

Year

Venue

President

Importance

1885

Bombay

W.C.Bannerji

· 1st session attended by 72 delegates

1886

Calcutta

Dadabhai Naoroji

 

1887

Madras

Badruddin Tyyabji (fist Muslim President)

· Presided by first Muslim president.

1888

Allahabad

George Yule (first English President)

· Presided by first Englishman President

1889

Bombay

Sir William Wedderburn

 

1890

Calcutta

Sir Feroze S.Mehta

 

1895

Poona

S.N.Banerjee

 

1896

Calcutta

Rahimtulla M. Sayani

· The National Song, Vande Mataram was sung for the first time.

1905

Banaras

G.K.Gokhale

 

1907

Surat

Rasbehari Ghosh

· The INC split into two, one consisting of Moderates, led by Gokhale and the other consisting of Extremists, led by Tilak.

1909

Lahore

M.M.Malviya

 

1911

Calcutta

Pandit Bishan Narayan Das

· The National Anthem, Jana Gana Mana was sung for the first time

1916

Lucknow

A.C.Majumdar

· Joint session with Muslim league in which the historic Lucknow pact was signed.

· Re-union of the Congress

1917

Calcutta

Annie Besant

· First session to be presided by a Lady.

1919

Amritsar

Motilal Nehru

 

1920

Calcutta (sp.session)

Lala Lajpat Rai

 

1921

Ahmedabad

C.R. Das

 

1923

Delhi (sp.session)

Abdul Kalam Azad

· Youngest President

1924

Belgaon

M.K.Gandhi

 

1925

Kanpur

Sarojini Naidu

· First session to be presided by an Indian lady.

1928

Calcutta

Motilal Nehru

· First All India Youth  Congress Formed

1929

Lahore

J.L.Nehru

· The decision to launch a civil disobedience movement to achieve complete independence and to observe 26 Jan as Independence Day was taken.

· Nehru became the president for the first time.

1931

Karachi

Vallabhbhai Patel

· Here, resolution on Fundamental rights and the National Economic Program was passed

· The Gandhi Irwin Pact was endorsed by the Congress in this Session

· Gandhi was nominated to represent Congress in the Second Round Table Conference.

1932

Delhi

(Session Banned)

· (without President) Pt. Madan Mohan Malviya was elected as President

1933

Calcutta

(Session Banned)

· (Mrs. Nellie Sengupta presided) Pt. Madan Mohan Malviya was again elected President

1934

Bombay

Rajendra Prasad

 

1936

Lucknow

J.L.Nehru

 

1937

Faizpur

J.L.Nehru

· First session in a village

1938

Haripura

S.C.Bose

· A National Planning Committed set-up underJ.L.Nehru

1939

Tripuri

S.C.Bose

· S.C.Bose was re-elected but had to resign due to protest by Gandhiji (as Gandhiji supported Dr.Pattabhi Sitaramayya). Rajendra Prasadwas appointed in his place.

1940

Ramgarh

Abdul Kalam Azad

 

1946

Meerut

Acharya J.B.Kriplani

· Last pre-independence session of the INC.

1948

Jaipur

Dr.Pattabhi Sitaramayya.

· First session after Independence.

 

  • What is the Indian National Congress?

Ans-From its foundation on 28 December 1885 until the time of independence of India on 15 August 1947, the Indian National Congress was the largest and most prominent Indian public organization, and central and defining influence of the Indian Independence Movement.

  • Who was the first president of the Indian National Congress?

ANS-Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee 

  • Who initiated the movement to form the Indian National Congress?

ANS-Allan Octavian Hume

  • Who was the first woman president of Congress?

Ans-Mrs Annie Besant

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